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In an educational context, fostering motivation for students ensures that children remain engaged, resilient, and eager to learn. As parents, understanding how to nurture this drive can empower your children to excel academically and personally.

This article delves into the core components of education motivation, its importance, and helpful tips on how to get students motivated, ensuring they perform well in a positive learning atmosphere.

What is Motivation in Education?

Motivation in education is the internal drive that enables students to concentrate on specific goals or outcomes. It enables children to sustain attention over time and remain goal-oriented and free of distractions.

Motivated students exhibit purposeful behaviours, such as taking initiative, demonstrating resilience, and showing curiosity. They appreciate and esteem every effort they put into learning and take responsibility for their work for a fulfilling educational experience.

Importance of Fostering Motivation for Students

Fostering a student’s motivation starts with understanding the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation arises from within, driven by a genuine interest or enjoyment in learning – for example, a child mastering new words because they adore reading.

In contrast, extrinsic motivation stems from external influences, like studying to earn praise, avoid punishment, or pass an exam. For example, a student might work hard to avoid parental disapproval.

While both types play a role, intrinsic motivation for a student holds greater long-term value. It nurtures a deep-rooted love for lifelong learning, untainted by external pressures, enabling students to proactively pursue knowledge.

Over-reliance on extrinsic rewards can diminish engagement over time, steering children away from self-directed learning. As parents, prioritising intrinsic motivation helps your children develop a lasting passion for education, essential for their resilience and curiosity.

8 Strategies on How to Motivate Students

Below are 8 practical strategies to inspire motivation for students, fostering an environment where they can flourish academically and beyond.

1. Get To Know Your Students

Building motivation for students begins with understanding who they are as individuals. Take time to listen to their thoughts, interests, and concerns, both at home and in relation to school.

You create a sense of trust and security by showing genuine interest in what matters to them – whether it’s a hobby, a favourite subject, or a worry they have. When children feel valued and understood, they are more likely to feel comfortable taking risks in their learning and putting in greater effort.

2. Set Realistic & Future-Connected Goals

Helping your children set clear and achievable goals gives them direction and purpose. Work together to establish targets that they can realistically meet, such as improving a specific skill or completing a project.

For older children, encourage them to link these goals to their future ambitions, like a career they dream of pursuing. Celebrate small milestones along the way to keep their momentum going.

Avoid overly simple or impossible targets, as these can sap enthusiasm; instead, aim for a balanced challenge that sustains effort.

3. Spark Students’ Curiosity & Love For Learning

Engage your children by exploring their interests. Ask probing questions to uncover what excites them, then guide them toward related topics.

For instance, if they enjoy science experiments, encourage hands-on activities or further reading. These sparks of interest can grow into a sustained passion, making learning a joyful, self-driven pursuit rather than a chore.

4. Praise Students’ Efforts

Recognising your children’s hard work, not just their achievements, builds confidence and agency. When they show effort, whether they succeed or not, offer specific praise, such as, “I’m proud of how much time you spent practising that”.

These small actions boost self-esteem and motivate the students to tackle future tasks. Balance praise with guidance to ensure they feel supported in their growth, not just their successes.

5. Make Learning Relatable & Relevant

Children feel more motivated when they understand the purpose behind what they learn. Have conversations about how schoolwork connects to real-life situations or future goals.

For example, if your child studies history, discuss how it shapes today’s world. If the lesson is about maths, show how it applies to everyday tasks like budgeting or shopping.

By highlighting the value of their learning, you help them find meaning in their efforts and stay engaged.

6. Give Constructive Feedback

Providing balanced feedback helps your child grow without feeling discouraged. Highlight what they’ve done well, such as “You explained that idea clearly,” and gently suggest areas for improvement, like “Next time, try adding more detail here.”

Encourage them to reflect on their own work too, asking questions like, “What do you think went well?” This empowers them to take charge of their progress, keeping their motivation strong as they see themselves improving.

7. Be A Role Model

Your attitude towards learning can inspire your child. Show them your enthusiasm by reading, asking questions, or trying new things together.

For parents, you can demonstrate qualities like perseverance and respect in your daily life, and let your children see you handle setbacks with determination. When they witness your passion and resilience, they’re more likely to adopt the same mindset, fuelling their own desire to learn and succeed.

8. Adopt A Holistic Approach

Create a supportive school and home environment where they feel they belong and are valued.

Reinforce consistent messages about the importance of effort and growth, and maintain connections between teachers and parents to ensure they’re supported anytime they need. When children feel secure and part of a caring community – both at home and in education – they’re more driven to invest in their learning.

At UNIS Hanoi, we prioritise motivation for students through our International Baccalaureate (IB) programmes, designed to nurture holistic development from Early Years to Grade 12.

As a pioneering IB World School, we cultivate inquirers, thinkers, and risk-takers through inquiry-based learning.

Our Primary Years Programme sparks curiosity in young learners, the Middle Years Programme builds critical thinking, and the Diploma Programme prepares students for university with a balanced, socially responsible curriculum.

By fostering skills, knowledge, and attitudes like resilience and empathy, we ensure students develop as motivated, well-rounded individuals ready to impact the world.

Motivate Your Child to Achieve Their Full Potential with UNIS Hanoi

Fostering motivation for students equips them to reach their fullest potential, and at UNIS Hanoi, we are committed to guiding your children on this journey. Our IB programmes and supportive community inspire lifelong learning and growth.

We warmly invite you to join us. Applications for the 2025-2026 academic year are now open – spaces are limited, so contact our Admissions Office at admissions@unishanoi.org for personalised guidance and to secure your children’s place in our vibrant community.

Experiential learning is a transformative approach that redefines traditional education by prioritising active engagement over passive learning. Instead of sitting and listening, students learn by jumping in, trying things out, and reflecting on their achievements. This article explores what is experiential learning and its practical applications, focusing on its implementation at UNIS Hanoi.

By bridging classroom theory with real-world practice, experiential learning fosters holistic development, equipping students with essential skills for the modern world. Let’s get started!

What Is Experiential Learning?

Experiential learning is an educational process in which learners get involved in actual activities and reflect on those experiences to better understand them. It engages students in practical activities, such as internships, science experiments, or community projects, allowing them to apply theoretical concepts to real-world situations.

This approach significantly boosts both academic progress and personal development. Through hands-on tasks, your child deepens their understanding of subjects, builds skills like teamwork and leadership, and grows in confidence, responsibility, and awareness of the world around them.

By linking lessons to everyday life, experiential learning ensures your child develops into a capable, well-rounded individual ready to tackle future challenges to navigate a complex global landscape.

Benefits of Experiential Learning

Experiential learning offers a dynamic approach to education, enabling children to engage actively with knowledge rather than passively receiving it. Below are distinct advantages that can significantly benefit your child’s development:

Enhance Practical Understanding

Experiential learning bridges the gap between theory and practice by allowing students to apply knowledge in real-world contexts.

For instance, a science lesson involving a simple experiment, such as building a model volcano, helps students grasp chemical reactions more effectively than reading about them in a textbook.

Encourage Collaboration and Communication

This approach promotes teamwork and verbal interaction as students often work together on projects or problem-solving tasks. A group activity like designing a small garden teaches children to share ideas, delegate tasks, articulate their thoughts clearly, and work cooperatively with peers.

Cater to Different Learning Styles

Experiential learning accommodates visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners by incorporating diverse activities, such as drawing, listening to instructions, or physically assembling objects.

A child who struggles with traditional lectures might excel when tasked with constructing a bridge from craft materials, addressing all learning preferences.

Develop Soft Skills

Beyond academic knowledge, experiential learning nurtures essential soft skills like critical thinking, adaptability, and resilience.

For example, when students participate in a mock business fair, they learn to negotiate, solve problems under pressure, and adapt to unexpected challenges, preparing them for their future personal and professional lives.

Provide Real-Time Coaching and Feedback

Teachers can observe students during activities and provide immediate guidance, accelerating learning and building confidence.

During a practical activity, such as a maths game involving budgeting, an instructor can correct mistakes on the spot, helping students adjust and learn more effectively at the moment.

Fosters Lifelong Learning

By making education interactive and enjoyable, experiential learning instils lifelong learning for discovery that extends beyond the classroom.

When students explore topics like nature through a school gardening project, they develop curiosity and a proactive attitude towards learning, encouraging them to seek knowledge throughout their lives.

9 Experiential Learning Styles

Students engage with experiential learning differently, depending on personality, background, and preferences. Below are nine unique styles that show how your child might engage with this active learning process, offering a clear picture of their strengths and areas to grow.

Below are the styles and their characteristics:

• Experiencing: Some children dive into learning with their hearts, focusing on feelings and actions rather than just theories. They are warm and intuitive, shining in group projects where they build trust and work well with others.
• Reflecting: Reflective children prefer to pause and think deeply, relying on their feelings and ideas. They are great listeners—patient and thoughtful—which makes them skilled at spotting problems and understanding different viewpoints.
• Analysing: Analytical learners love logic, careful planning, and taking time to reflect rather than rushing in. They are precise and methodical, excelling at breaking down tricky topics, like solving a puzzle step-by-step.
• Imagining: Imaginative children blend feelings with thoughtful reflection, enjoying open-ended tasks. They are kind and creative, coming up with fresh ideas – like designing a story or art project – and supporting their classmates.
• Thinking: Thinkers focus on logic over emotions, balancing thought with action. They are calm and organised, excellent at explaining ideas clearly or working through maths problems with a steady, independent approach.
• Acting: Action-driven children jump into tasks with energy. They are confident and focused, thriving in tasks like leading a game or finishing a challenge, even when time is tight.
• Deciding: Decisive children mix thinking and action to solve problems directly and simply. They might take charge in a game, setting goals and figuring out the best way to win with a practical approach.
• Initiating: Initiators jump into action with enthusiasm, guided by their feelings. They are bold and adaptable, eager to try new things – like starting a class activity – and keep going even if the project fails.
• Balancing: Balancers adapt to any style needed for a task, switching between thinking, feeling, and doing. They are versatile, stepping in to fix problems or help, like adjusting a group plan to ensure everyone’s success.

How UNIS Hanoi Implements Experiential Learning

UNIS Hanoi embraces experiential learning to enrich our student’s education journey. Our approach fosters practical, hands-on experiences that resonate beyond the classroom.

• Field Trips: We take students to cultural sites, businesses, and natural settings, offering direct interaction with environments illuminating their studies.
• Project-Based Learning: We assign innovative projects linked to real-life problems, prompting students to plan, collaborate, and create, honing their analytical and creative capacities.
• Service-Learning: Our service initiatives empower students to contribute to the community, applying their learning to practical ends while fostering civic engagement.
• Experiments and Lab Activities: We conduct practical experiments, enabling students to explore variables, interpret results, and develop critical thinking through scientific inquiry.
• Debates and Discussions: We encourage debates on current topics, where students research, argue, and discuss, building confidence and communication skills through structured dialogue.

UNIS Hanoi defines experiential learning through a curriculum rich with practical experiences, from discussions to scientific labs, ensuring students connect concepts to reality. Our students thrive by applying knowledge practically.

The centre of our approach is Service Learning Projects, which are aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. We guide Middle and High School students to work with our community, tackle critical global issues, and award certificates for significant efforts towards these aims.

Promote Experiential Learning for Holistic Development with UNIS Hanoi

Experiential learning promotes balanced development, uniting hands-on experience with insight. At UNIS Hanoi, we embed this to empower students fully. Knowing what is experiential learning illuminates its value in our approach.

Join us at UNIS Hanoi to experience this transformative journey. Our admissions team is ready to guide you. Apply online for the 2025-2026 academic year or contact admissions@unishanoi.org for personalised support.

Sensory activities for children are vital tools in fostering holistic development during early years. These structured engagements stimulate the senses, enhancing cognitive, emotional, and physical growth.

This article delves into why sensory play matters and lays out ten hands-on ideas to try. Giving children these experiences opens doors to discovery and self-reliance, paving the way for robust learning and personal growth.

What is Sensory Play and Its Benefits?

Sensory play involves activities that stimulate a child’s senses – touch, sight, sound, smell, taste, as well as movement, balance, and spatial awareness. These experiences are fundamental to early development, as a child’s senses mature gradually through interaction with their environment. It’s their first bridge to the world, building brains and skills through every poke and listen.

For infants, sensory play fosters environmental comprehension and underpins early linguistic development through reactions to diverse stimuli. By the preschool years, manipulating objects or listening to stories refined independence and language precision.

Beyond these stages, sensory activities for children sharpen curiosity and problem-solving, strengthen motor abilities, and quietly build resilience against distraction.

10 Sensory Activities For Children For Child Development

Here are 10 hand-picked sensory activities for children to spark their growth through the senses. They are simple to try, whether at home, nursery, or school.

1. Fairy Dough

Fairy dough integrates tactile and visual senses through a mixture of one-part hair conditioner and two-parts cornstarch, kneaded into a soft dough with optional food colouring and glitter.

The tactile input from kneading and shaping strengthens sensory processing, while the visual sparkle of glitter engages sight. Crafting fairy scenes with natural items like leaves enhances multisensory integration, aiding children in coordinating touch and vision effectively.

2. Mud Play

Mud play offers an authentic, messy experience that integrates sensory exploration with learning. Set up an outdoor mud kitchen with utensils and containers, allowing children to concoct imaginative recipes like mud pies.

Alternatively, provide tools for sculpting mud artworks or building structures with sticks and stones. Activities like building mud structures or splashing in puddles integrate touch with physical effort, supporting sensory organisation and motor planning in a natural context.

3. Colour Mixing

Colour mixing introduces children to basic science through sensory play. Fill squeeze bottles with water and a few drops of primary food colouring (red, blue, yellow). In a large bin or bath, children can squirt and blend these colours, observing the formation of secondary hues.

This hands-on experiment, safe and non-staining, enhances visual perception and cognitive understanding of cause-and-effect relationships, making it ideal for controlled indoor or outdoor settings.

4. Treasure Chest

Using spray paint, transform a wipes container and jar lids into a golden treasure chest. Fill a sand-filled bin with these “coins” and hidden treasures, encouraging children to dig and discover. This activity sharpens fine motor skills and spatial awareness while igniting imagination and recycling materials for sustainability for kids.

5. Sensory Bins

Sensory bins, filled with rice, sand, or pasta, provide versatile exploration. Select age-appropriate fillers – dyed for thematic appeal – and add tools like scoops or tongs.

Themes such as dinosaurs or oceans extend learning, refining motor skills through pouring and transferring while offering boundless creative outlets for young minds.

6. Outdoor Listening Activity

This simple yet effective exercise hones auditory skills. During a nature walk, children predict sounds – birds, wind, leaves – and record them on a paper plate.

As they hear each sound, they fold over the corresponding section, blending sensory input with cognitive prediction. This practice fosters listening precision, physical activity, and reflective thinking, enriched by unexpected natural symphonies.

7. Pick The Balls With Your Feet

Retrieving balls from a water bin with feet engages tactile and proprioceptive senses. The water’s temperature and the balls’ texture stimulate touch, while foot movements provide muscle feedback. Placing a towel beneath the bin manages spills, ensuring practicality.

The task strengthens gross motor skills, particularly foot dexterity, and introduces a novel sensory challenge that differs from land-based activities. The playful challenge blends sensory input with physical exertion for holistic development.

8. Blowing Bubbles

Blowing bubbles combines sensory and motor development with minimal preparation. Mix one part washing-up liquid with six parts water, stirring gently to avoid excess foam.

Use homemade wands – bent paper clips, straws, or biscuit cutters – to create bubbles of varying sizes. Children blow bubbles, tracking their flight and observing their iridescent surfaces, which enhances breath control and eye coordination.

9. Kinetic Sand

Kinetic sand, crafted from sand, glue, dish soap, and cornflour, offers a mouldable yet fluid texture.

Mix the ingredients, kneading until cohesive, and allow children to shape or manipulate it. This activity enhances fine motor precision and encourages creative expression, providing a dynamic sensory experience with broad educational appeal.

10. Rainbow Rice

Rainbow rice transforms plain rice into a vibrant sensory material. Combine rice with gel food colouring and a half-teaspoon of vinegar in a container, shaking to coat evenly, then dry on a baking sheet. You will have a colourful, taste-safe medium for scooping, sorting, or imaginative play.

The vinegar ensures the colour remains fixed, preventing mess, while the bright hues stimulate visual discrimination. This activity supports fine motor development through manipulation and encourages imaginative scenarios, making it a practical addition to sensory curricula.

At UNIS Hanoi, we embed sensory activities within a framework of inquiry-led education and child led learning to promote child development.

Our Early Childhood Centre offers specialised facilities – such as gymnasiums, mud kitchens, and sandpits – tailored to encourage exploration and questioning among young learners. Within our Elementary School, we cultivate a child’s emotional, social, and academic development, fostering their unique contribution to the world.

Recognising children as innate researchers, we utilise sensory play to build neural foundations and skills adapted to individual developmental needs. Our committed faculty designs experiences that bridge knowledge and application, ensuring our students thrive as active community participants and conscientious global citizens.

Encourage Growth Through Sensory Activities For Children With UNIS Hanoi

Sensory activities for children are instrumental in developing children’s cognitive, social, and physical competencies. At UNIS Hanoi, we embed these practices within our educational framework to cultivate well-rounded individuals, capitalising on their natural inquisitiveness.

We invite families to join our vibrant community. The 2025-2026 application process is open; contact our admissions team at admissions@unishanoi.org for guidance. Let us support your child’s growth through sensory-rich learning at UNIS Hanoi!

Student self-assessment encourages learners to critically examine their progress and guide their academic path. It builds responsibility and prompts students to identify their strengths and areas for improvement.

When teachers apply this practice to everyday lessons, it sparks greater involvement and lifts achievement. This article explores 7 common ways to boost self-assessment for students and help them thrive in their academic journey.

What is Student Self-Assessment?

Student self-assessment is a method that helps learners actively evaluate their academic performance, behaviour, and comprehension. Beyond completing checklists, it promotes meaningful reflection and personal responsibility for continuous improvement in their learning journey.

Teachers are responsible for showing children the method and clearing any obstacles so they can reflect effectively. When students get into the habit of self-assessment, they uncover insights that sharpen their skills and growth.

Benefits of Student Self-Assessment

Student self-assessment fires up students’ motivation and keeps them deeply engaged in learning. Taking charge of their progress makes them more invested, leading to better marks.

Here are highlighted benefits of establishing a routine of self-assessment for students:

• Enhanced ability to evaluate knowledge and learning processes.
• Development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
• Promotion of a growth mindset, encouraging students to see challenges as opportunities.
• Increased motivation, perseverance, and self-regulation skills.
• Strengthened metacognition, enabling students to understand their optimal learning strategies.
• Provision of actionable feedback for teachers, revealing students’ strengths and weaknesses.
• Creation of an inclusive, supportive classroom where students feel valued.

For example, the International Journal of Educational Research reported that self-assessing with rubrics improved students’ writing.

7 Practices to Enhance Student Self-Assessments

Below are 7 proven methods to make it a regular, rewarding part of learning, helping students think deeper and grow stronger.

Reflective Journals

Journals allow students to scribble down what they’ve been through in class –  emotions, thoughts, and reflections, fostering greater self-awareness. They could even add ideas on how to improve next time, with educators or peers providing feedback.

Going digital with online documents or multimedia reflections can make it even more engaging, opening up new ways to see their progress.

Goal Setting

Students can choose targets that are clear, doable, and tied to a timeline – think SMART: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, time-bound.

For example, a student might aim to raise their grade from a B+ to an A within a term or speak up in class three times a day. Regular reflection on progress and strategy adjustments keeps them on track and builds a sense of duty.

Rubric Self-Assessment

Rubrics give students a clear benchmark against which to measure their work. Whether it’s a quick overall check (holistic), a detailed breakdown (analytic), or tracking how they’re growing (developmental), rubrics show them what “good” looks like and where they can step up.

It’s a hands-on practice to take charge of their learning and polish their skills with a clear guide.

Self-Reflection Worksheets

Self-reflection worksheets prompt students to evaluate their learning comprehensively, identifying strengths, weaknesses, and actionable steps for improvement.

By incorporating action plans, these worksheets transform reflection into a practical tool for growth. This straightforward way enables students to know themselves better and grow step-by-step.

Using Posters and Mind Maps

Posters and mind maps are engaging ways for learners to organise their acquired knowledge. At the end of a lesson, a mind map might illustrate key concepts, comprehension levels, and areas needing further work. This clear method is especially handy for visual learners, highlighting their progress and gaps.

Questionnaires or Surveys

Filling out a quick questionnaire or survey, like “What did I learn today?” or “Did I put forth my best effort?”, prompts students to reflect on their experiences and performance.

The responses build a habit of looking inward. It’s a simple way to identify students’ strengths and weaknesses and determine how to improve.

Self-Assessment Prompts

Self-assessment prompts, integrated into assignments, encourage consistent reflection. Sample guided questions help students to evaluate their work critically:

• What was the hardest part of this task?
• What grade do I deserve and why?
• What did I do best in this task?

With templates that fit different subjects, a student builds a habit of looking back to move forward

How to Facilitate Successful Student Self-Assessment

Effective student self-assessment takes some thoughtful groundwork from teachers. Here’s how to set it up right:

• Highlight the advantages of self-evaluation: Show students how self-assessment sharpens their learning. They will engage more deeply when they see the point and feel backed up.
• Provide direct instruction and continuous guidance: As many students are not actively assessing their work, it is important to instruct them systematically and offer continuous support throughout the practice process.
• Involve students in setting standards or evaluation criteria. Get them to help decide the benchmark. They will dedicate more effort and take it seriously to achieve their goals.
• Foster a supportive and trusting environment: Create a space where they’re not afraid to be honest about their work; keeping it private can help them open up without worry.
• Focus on growth rather than final grading: Treat self-assessment as a chance to improve, not a mark. They’re freer to tweak and improve when it’s about getting better, not grades

At UNIS Hanoi, student self-assessment aligns with our Definition of Excellent Learning and the IB Learner Profile, particularly the Reflective attribute.

We define excellent learning as a process of acquiring, applying, and synthesising skills and knowledge, where students reflect on their experiences, strengths, and areas for growth.

Our Middle Years Programme (MYP) for 11 to 16-year-olds especially cultivates thoughtful students who reflect, question, and link their learning across contexts, readying them for the IB Diploma. We empower students to extend and modify their thinking, fostering independence and collaboration.

Foster Student Self Assessment for Excellent Growth with UNIS Hanoi

Student self-assessment is a cornerstone—it gives students the tools to reflect, adjust, and thrive. At UNIS Hanoi, we integrate these practices to cultivate reflective, self-aware students primed for success.

We invite families to join our community and experience this transformative approach. Apply now for the 2025-2026 academic year via our online portal, or contact admissions@unishanoi.org for personalised guidance on limited Semester 2 openings. Let us support your child’s journey to excellence!

A growth mindset for children is pivotal in shaping their approach to learning and personal development. This article delves into its definition, significance, and practical teaching strategies.

By equipping children with the tools to confront challenges, nurturing growth mindset establishes a robust foundation for their future success, offering clear and practical guidance for future endeavours.

What is a Growth Mindset?

A growth mindset is the belief that we can cultivate intelligence and abilities through dedication, effort, and effective strategies.

Developed by psychologist Carol Dweck through her research at Stanford University, this concept contrasts sharply with a fixed mindset, where individuals perceive their capabilities as static and unchangeable. Indeed, students with a growth mindset embrace challenges, view failure as an opportunity to learn, and maintain a passion for self-improvement, fostering resilience and achievement.

Conversely, a fixed mindset leads learners to avoid difficulties, fearing failure reflects inherent limitations, thus stifling progress. While a growth mindset drives a desire to overcome obstacles, a fixed mindset prioritises appearing competent over genuine learning. This distinction shapes how people approach goals and interpret setbacks, influencing their potential for success.

Ultimately, a growth mindset positions the brain as adaptable and capable of expanding through persistent effort.

Benefits of a Growth Mindset for Children

A growth mindset substantially benefits children, , strengthening academic tenacity and emotional fortitude. Below are key benefits supported by this approach:

• Reduces stress and nervousness: School pressures like tests and tight deadlines often spark anxiety. A growth mindset helps students see setbacks as temporary, enabling a calmer approach and easing the weight of perceived failure.
• Makes children more adaptable to changes: School life involves constant shifts – new subjects, routines, or relationships. Children cultivate flexibility and diminish distress by viewing change as an avenue for development.
• Boosts children’s self-esteem: Confidence rises when students view their skills as improvable. Addressing weaknesses becomes constructive, fostering a balanced, optimistic sense of self rooted in effort and potential.
• Enables children to develop new skills: A growth mindset promotes enthusiasm for acquiring knowledge and competencies. Students become more willing to tackle unfamiliar tasks, persisting through difficulties to master new abilities.
• Teaches children to seek and appreciate feedback: Constructive criticism becomes a valuable tool for improvement rather than a source of discouragement. This mindset cultivates openness to others’ insights, enhancing personal growth and interpersonal skills.

How UNIS Hanoi Promotes a Growth Mindset for Children

At UNIS Hanoi, we are committed to fostering a growth mindset in students, enabling them to approach learning with resilience and enthusiasm. Below are our 6 key strategies with practical examples that illustrate their application in an academic setting.

Celebrate the Journey

Acknowledging effort over solely outcomes is the core of developing a growth mindset for children.

We praise the process with phrases like, “You’ve worked remarkably hard!” or “That was tough, yet you pressed on!” Encouraging feedback can highlight their determination and build a sense of pride in their journey.

When students feel discouraged, we encourage them to look back on past triumphs – perhaps how they once found reading arduous but now enjoy full books easily.

One hands-on task involves students interviewing family or community members about overcoming challenges, posing questions like, “What difficulty did you face?” or “How did you push through?” These discussions deepen their understanding of progress and resilience.

Embrace Mistakes and Obstacles

We encourage our students to perceive mistakes as stepping stones to learning.

One engaging method is the Grit Pie Activity, where a problem is broken into “slices” of causes. Students assess if these are temporary or self-attributed, learning to view setbacks as controllable with effort. This practice builds grit and perseverance, traits proven to outweigh traditional predictors of academic success.

By celebrating errors as brain-growing moments and asking, “What fabulous struggles did you face today?” we can shift their perspective to see challenges as positive opportunities for development.

Set a Positive Example

Modelling a growth mindset for children can empower them to take ownership of their learning journey. We share our own learning experiences – perhaps a new skill like cooking or repairing something at home – demonstrating optimism and the process of improvement through practice or tutorials.

Stories play a key role, too; we use books and films featuring characters overcoming adversity. For example, discussing how a protagonist tackled a challenge and the strategies employed reinforces the learning process.

Exposure to narratives and real-life examples illustrates that effort and adaptability are key to progress, motivating students to emulate these traits in their endeavours.

Share the Science of Growth

Understanding the brain’s growth capacity enhances students’ appreciation of a growth mindset. We explain its plasticity – how practice strengthens neural connections – making learning tangible.

In one-on-one sessions, we review their past hurdles, like mastering a tricky concept, and plan future steps, boosting their confidence. These conversations link scientific insights to personal growth, showing how effort expands their minds.

Discussing a chosen challenge, we guide them towards mastery, cultivating a strong sense of belief in their potential.

Offer Fresh Experiences

New experiences spark curiosity and resilience. Activities like the Hard Thing Activity encourage students to select a challenging task – perhaps writing an extended essay or learning a musical piece – and persist until mastery. Supporting them through initial difficulties builds confidence as they witness their skills develop. This activity could extend beyond the classroom, such as tackling a family puzzle or exploring a new sport.

By framing these as opportunities to expand their capabilities, students learn to embrace novelty. Persistence in these tasks reinforces the idea that effort yields growth, broadening their horizons and self-belief.

Implement Project-Based Learning

Project-based learning immerses students in real-world problem-solving, embedding a growth mindset naturally.

Educators can begin with a survey to gauge their attitudes and help them set personal goals. The Comparison Chart Activity uses T-charts to contrast growth and fixed-mindset statements, clarifying differences visually.

Through projects, students research unfamiliar topics, refine their work, and collaborate – asking questions, persevering, and giving feedback. This fosters a sense of purpose and community, showing them that continuous improvement is achievable and rewarding.

UNIS Hanoi cultivates a growth mindset for children through our International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IB PYP) and project-based learning (PBL).

The IB PYP, designed for ages 3-11, promotes open-mindedness and curiosity, encouraging young learners to explore actively rather than passively receive knowledge.

With our adept teachers’ support, students take part in practical tasks that sharpen teamwork and reasoning skills, cultivating confidence and flexibility. This groundwork prepares them for success in multicultural environments while linking classroom lessons to life’s broader challenges.

Additionally, our Grade 2 Courage Day exemplifies this approach by embedding perseverance – a core UNIS value.

Students select challenging activities, ranked on a “just right” scale, and employ strategies like positive self-talk and seeking help. Reflections post-event reveal enhanced resilience and enthusiasm for challenges, instilling their belief in their potential.

Through our IB programs and PBL, we provide a multicultural environment that celebrates diversity, ensuring holistic growth.

By nurturing inquisitiveness and courage, we equip students to navigate a globalised world with confidence and an enduring growth mindset, ready to embrace opportunities and overcome obstacles with determination.

Nurture A Growth Mindset For Children With UNIS Hanoi

A growth mindset for children is key to UNIS Hanoi’s philosophy: our approach builds students’ capacity to overcome obstacles and grow, ensuring readiness for a complex world.

Join us to cultivate this mindset in your child. Apply now for the 2025-2026 academic year at UNIS Hanoi by contacting our admissions team at admissions@unishanoi.org for personalised support.

Resilience is a critical attribute that enables children to navigate life’s challenges effectively. This guide will provide a comprehensive framework on how to build resilience in children, fostering their capacity to adapt and thrive amid adversity.

Drawing from evidence-based strategies, we will address the roles of supportive relationships, practical skills, and positive mindsets in cultivating this vital quality.

What is Resilience for Children?

Resilience in children is the capacity to recover from adversity and adapt to unalterable challenges while thriving. It emphasises growth through challenges rather than merely enduring them. Resilience fluctuates, with children excelling at overcoming some obstacles more than others.

Initially, strong and steady bonds with parents, family, and friends contribute greatly to building this quality. The ability to handle emotions, practical challenges, and a positive outlook further strengthens this attribute. Children with this trait recover quickly, drawing confidence from each small victory. They feel sadness or worry but understand that these feelings are temporary.

Consequently, they avoid unhealthy coping mechanisms, such as aggression, and approach challenges constructively, understanding that setbacks foster growth mindset and capability.

10 Tips for Parents to Build Resilience In Children

Building resilience in children takes effort and intent. Below are ten evidence-based strategies on how to build resilience in children, nurturing this quality effectively.

1. Build A Strong Bond With Your Child

A close, dependable relationship with parents is a child’s first line of defence. Show them how to listen and care by chatting with friends in person or over a screen.

Reinforce family bonds to establish a dependable support system. When children feel secure in these connections, they’re braver to face adversity, knowing they’ve got a soft place to land.

2. Maintain A Daily Routine

Daily routines offer children stability, particularly for younger ones who thrive on predictability.

Co-create a schedule balancing schoolwork and play, adapting it during disruptions while preserving core consistency. This stability fosters a sense of control, reducing anxiety and enabling children to navigate uncertainty with greater assurance.

3. Let Your Child Take A Break

Acknowledge all emotions, whether social anxiety or frustration, and guide your child to focus on what is within their control.

Address irrational fears by exploring realistic outcomes or seeking peer insights. Shield them from distressing news or discussions, and advocate for unstructured breaks at school to nurture creativity.

4. Encourage Your Child To Support Others

Helping others empowers children, enhancing resilience. Involve them in age-appropriate volunteering or manageable home tasks.

Schools can participate by encouraging peer support, such as assisting classmates or younger students. These activities instil purpose and motivation, enhancing students’ ability to tackle personal difficulties proactively.

5. Teach Your Child To Cope With Set-Backs

Setbacks are growth opportunities. Encourage your child to express and label emotions like disappointment, normalising these reactions.

Share your own setbacks openly, modelling recovery, and log theirs in a journal to identify lessons – for example, adapting plans after a cancelled event. This reflection builds resilience by framing challenges as stepping stones to personal development.

6. Learn From Mistakes

Resilient children embrace mistakes as learning tools. Explain that errors are natural and valuable, encouraging risk-taking in safe settings like crafts or homework.

Celebrate insights gained, such as adjusting a recipe after a failed attempt, and model this by reframing your own missteps positively.

7. Move Toward Your Goals

Help your child set realistic goals and progress incrementally. In educational settings, break large tasks into manageable parts for younger children and commend older ones for reaching milestones.

Recognising effort sustains momentum, equipping them to push forward despite setbacks with determination.

8. Look For Opportunities For Self-Discovery

Challenges reveal children’s strengths. Encourage reflection on what difficulties teach them about themselves, such as their tenacity.

Facilitate classroom discussions on insights from tough moments. This self-awareness nurtures resilience, empowering students to face future trials with a deeper understanding of their capabilities.

9. Support Them In Handling Uncertainty

Ease fear of the unknown by normalising uncertainty and its potential for joy – like unexpected visits or finds.

Keep a journal of uncertain events and their results, illustrating that not all unpredictability is negative.

By fostering adaptability, we can encourage children to see the unknown as an exciting, manageable prospect.

10. Question Their Assumptions

Challenge unhelpful thinking – like catastrophising or ignoring positives – by explaining these as common errors. Encourage them to consider different perspectives, such as understanding that a poor test does not define their future.

This cultivates adaptive thought patterns, a cornerstone of resilience, enabling children to approach challenges with clarity and optimism rather than rigid or defeatist attitudes.

How Can UNIS Promote Resilience in Children?

The United Nations International School (UNIS) can significantly contribute to resilience through structured educational practices. Here is our approach to building resilience in students:

• Create a safe and supportive learning environment: UNIS can establish settings where students feel secure to experiment and fail, viewing mistakes as practice runs.
• Celebrate student progress: At UNIS, we prioritise effort over outcomes and offer feedback that values persistence. Recognising milestones in academic or personal challenges reinforces a growth-oriented mindset.
• Offer opportunities for goal setting and reflection: By integrating goal-setting and reflective practices into the curriculum, UNIS helps students maintain positivity and learn from setbacks, breaking tasks into achievable segments.
• Foster belonging in the school community: Encouraging participation in school-wide initiatives – like mentoring or events – instils a sense of purpose and collective resilience, connecting students to a broader network.

At UNIS Hanoi, we’re dedicated to raising resilient children through comprehensive well–being programmes. Our programmes reflect our dedication to building resilience in children by caring for students’ minds, hearts, and bodies. Our doors are open to every child, with support that meets their needs.

Wellness isn’t an add-on; it’s the pulse of our school, pushing students to dive into life with skills that carry them through exams and far beyond. Wellbeing is woven into our educational philosophy, ensuring every student thrives as a capable, compassionate global citizen.

Building Resilience In Children Within UNIS Hanoi

With clear guidance, parents, educators, and institutions like UNIS Hanoi can effectively address how to build resilience in children and effectively cultivate this quality. Our mission is clear: nurture our students who aren’t just ready for change but eager to meet it head-on.

We invite you to join our vibrant UNIS Hanoi community. Our admissions team is ready to walk you through applying for the 2025-2026 academic year, now open online. For immediate opportunities in Semester 2, contact us at admissions@unishanoi.org for personalised guidance!

Physical development in early childhood is significant to a child’s overall growth, encompassing changes in body structure, motor skills, and sensory perception. This developmental stage lays the foundation for children’s ability to engage in various activities, from playing to learning and self-care.

Understanding the stages and key components of physical development allows parents, educators, and caregivers to provide appropriate support that fosters healthy growth and long-term well-being.

What is Physical Development in Early Childhood?

Physical development in early childhood is the progressive changes occurring in a child’s body between birth and age five. It includes growth in height and weight, improvements in motor skills, and the refinement of sensory abilities. This stage influences a child’s capacity to explore their environment, interact with others, and acquire new skills.

Early childhood education and care services provide structured opportunities to support and extend children’s physical abilities, helping them build confidence in their movement and interactions.

Here are three stages of physical development in early childhood:

• Infant Stage (0-1 Year): Infants experience rapid growth and develop fundamental motor skills such as grasping, rolling over, sitting, and eventually crawling and walking. Hand-eye coordination improves as they learn to pick up and manipulate small objects.
• Toddler Stage (1-3 Years): Toddlers refine their mobility, becoming more proficient at walking, running, and climbing. Their fine motor skills also advance, enabling them to manipulate objects more precisely, such as stacking blocks or turning pages in a book.
• Preschool Stage (3-5 Years): At this stage, children further refine their motor skills and engage in more complex activities like jumping, skipping, and throwing objects accurately. Fine motor skills continue to develop, allowing children to use writing tools, dress themselves, and complete intricate hand-eye coordination tasks.

Four Key Components of Physical Development in Early Childhood

Physical development in early childhood can be categorised into four key components: gross motor skills, fine motor skills, sensory awareness, and physical health. Each component helps children develop coordination, independence, and the ability to explore their environment.

Gross Motor Skills

Gross motor skill is the ability to use large muscle groups in the arms, legs, and torso, enabling children to move and interact with their surroundings. These skills progress through several stages:

• Whole-body movement: Infants roll, shuffle, or crawl before progressing to walking with support. Over time, they can walk, run, climb, and navigate varied environments confidently.
• Object manipulation: Children start by reaching for objects, then progress to pushing, throwing, and carrying objects while walking. As they grow, they are able to throw and kick objects with accuracy.
• Coordination of movements: Initially, children develop balance while sitting and standing. Later, they learn to coordinate multiple large muscle movements, enabling them to engage in activities such as swinging, catching, and organised physical games.

Fine Motor Skills

Fine motor skills involve small muscle movements that enable children to perform precise tasks, such as speaking, writing, and using tools. Development occurs in stages:

• Control of small muscles: Infants begin with involuntary finger movements before learning to grasp objects deliberately. Later, they refine their ability to manipulate objects using different grasping techniques.
• Holding and manipulating objects: Children progress from a basic grasp to more refined movements, such as using a tripod grasp to hold drawing tools. With practice, they gain proficiency in using scissors, craft materials, and musical instruments.
• Coordination of movements: As children grow, they acquire the skill to coordinate multiple small movements, such as threading beads, opening locks, and performing detailed actions like sculpting or pouring liquids.

Sensory Awareness

Sensory awareness allows children to perceive and process sensory information, essential for learning and exploration. Development stages include:

• Using the five senses: Infants respond to sensory stimuli such as sights and sounds. Over time, children develop preferences and learn to describe their sensory experiences.
• Maintaining balance: Balance starts with simple strategies like extending arms for support. Later, children learn to balance small objects, hop on one foot, and perform complex movements like crab-walking or playing hopscotch.
• Coordinating body movements: Children develop awareness of how their body parts work together, improving their ability to coordinate movements in response to their environment, such as bending knees when landing or moving to a rhythm.

Physical Health and Self-Care

Physical health and self-care involve gaining independence in meeting basic needs such as rest, nutrition, and hygiene. Children can develop these skills through:

• Balancing activity and rest: Children learn to communicate their need for movement or rest. As they mature, they develop routines and self-regulate their energy levels.
• Healthy eating habits: Initially, children explore different foods and drinks. Later, they learn about healthy eating choices and make independent decisions regarding their nutrition.
• Safety and hygiene: Young children depend on adults for their safety and hygiene. Over time, they develop independence in following health routines and assessing risks.

How to Support Children’s Physical Development

Supporting physical development involves intentional and structured activities to promote motor skills, sensory awareness, and self-care habits. Below are suggested physical activities that enhance child growth and development.

Develop Gross Motor Skills

Encouraging the development of gross motor skills helps children build strength, coordination, and confidence in their movements.

• Create indoor and outdoor spaces that encourage movement through climbing, jumping, and stretching.
• Incorporate movement into learning experiences, such as action songs and balance exercises.
• Celebrate children’s physical efforts to foster confidence and motivation.

Enhance Fine Motor Skills

By refining fine motor skills, children gain better control over everyday tasks, from writing to dressing themselves.

• Provide opportunities for small movement activities like grasping, pinching, and threading.
• Incorporate hands-on learning experiences such as puzzles, building blocks, and arts and crafts.
• Offer various tools, such as playdough, scissors, and writing instruments, to enhance dexterity and precision.

Cultivate Sensory Awareness

Engaging in sensory activities supports children’s cognitive, social, and motor skill development in children.

• Introduce diverse sensory experiences, including different textures, colours, sounds, tastes, and smells.
• Use descriptive language to help children articulate their sensory experiences.
• Offer activities like sand and water play, cooking experiences, and musical exploration to stimulate different senses.

Boost Physical Health and Self-Care

Having the skills and habits to maintain physical well-being sets children up for success in learning and daily life.

• Ensure children have balanced opportunities for rest and physical activity.
• Make mealtimes engaging to encourage healthy eating habits.
• Involve children in hygiene routines and teach them safety awareness through hands-on experiences.

At UNIS Hanoi, we cultivate a supportive environment for physical development in early childhood by integrating movement, sensory exploration, and self-care into our curriculum.

Guided by the principles of the Te Whāriki Curriculum, we recognise the potential in every child and provide a holistic educational experience that emphasises well-being, communication, and exploration. With 35 years of expertise in IB PYP Foundation Programs, our inquiry-based approach covers 4-6 units yearly, cultivating well-rounded growth in academic, social, emotional, physical, and cultural aspects.

With purpose-built learning spaces and a strong commitment to holistic education, we create an enriching environment where children thrive physically, socially, and academically.

Supporting Your Children’s Physical Development with UNIS Hanoi!

Supporting physical development in early childhood builds a strong foundation for lifelong learning and well-being. By understanding key developmental stages and implementing strategies to enhance motor skills, sensory awareness, and self-care, parents and educators can provide the best possible start for young children.

At UNIS Hanoi, we are committed to fostering an environment that promotes holistic growth, equipping children with the skills and confidence to explore the world. Apply to UNIS Hanoi today and become part of a community dedicated to education and child development!

Understanding how to apply for scholarships can help students achieve their academic goals without financial burdens. Scholarships offer access to quality education, reducing financial strain on families and allowing students to focus on their studies. Securing a scholarship requires thorough research, careful preparation, and attention to detail.

Our guide provides an in-depth overview of finding and applying for scholarships, equipping students, parents, and educators with the necessary steps to succeed in the application process. Let’s get started!

How to Find Scholarships

Finding the right scholarship can significantly increase the chances of securing financial support for education. Students should also understand how to apply for scholarships and know some essential resources and methods for identifying scholarship opportunities.

Here are some typical sources of scholarships for students:

• Scholarship Websites: Online websites offer a vast database of scholarship opportunities. These platforms let students search for scholarships using filters like study areas, achievements, and even hobbies. However, students must check the credibility of these platforms and stay alert for scams.
• Search Engines: Using search engines with personal qualifying terms like “scholarships in STEM for international students” can target the search to particular preferences and fields of study.
• Scholarship Providers: Numerous private institutions, organisations, and corporations award scholarships based on merit, special skill, or financial need.
• Government: National and local governments often give financial aid to students. National scholarships tend to have broader eligibility criteria, while local scholarships may have fewer applicants, increasing the chances of success.
• Schools: Many high schools and universities have special award schemes funded by alumni, other private contacts, or even the institution’s own endowment. Students should ask their school’s financial aid office.
• School Counselling System: Guidance counsellors can assist students in understanding scholarship opportunities and the steps to apply.

How to Apply for Scholarships

Applying for scholarships requires careful planning and preparation. The following steps outline the key stages of a successful application process.

Step 1: Search for Eligible Scholarships

Scholarships generally fall into two categories:

• Need-based scholarships: Awarded to students who demonstrate financial need. Applicants must provide financial documentation to support their claims.
• Merit-based scholarships: Granted to students with exceptional academic, artistic, or athletic achievements. Some scholarships also focus on specific criteria such as gender, ethnicity, or career aspirations.

Students should consult their high school counsellors or university financial aid offices to explore available scholarships and assess their eligibility.

Step 2: Look for the Application Requirements

Most scholarships require specific documentation. Common requirements include:

• Application Form: Ensure that all fields are accurately completed.
• Essay: A well-written essay provides an opportunity to showcase personality, achievements, and aspirations.
• Letters of Recommendation: Applicants should request letters from teachers, mentors, or employers at least a month in advance.
• Copies of Transcripts and Diplomas: Some scholarships require academic records to verify eligibility.
• Financial Aid Information: Need-based scholarships may ask for financial documents such as tax returns or FAFSA forms.
• Resume/CV: A comprehensive resume highlights academic achievements, extracurricular activities, and work experience.

Step 3: Get a Head Start by Planning Ahead

Applying for scholarships requires careful planning and time management. Students should:

• Start your search early and maintain a list of potential scholarships along with their deadlines. A digital or physical planner can help keep track of important dates.
• Create a checklist of required documents and essays to ensure completeness. Staying organised reduces stress and ensures no required components are missing.
• Some scholarships may require additional work, such as creating a video submission. Allocate sufficient time to complete these tasks without last-minute stress.
• Be mindful of rolling deadlines, as some scholarships accept applications throughout the year, while others have fixed deadlines.

Step 4: Master Essay Writing

The scholarship essay is a critical component of the application. To craft a compelling essay, students should follow these steps:

1. Read the Instructions Carefully: Adhering to word count limits and formatting guidelines is essential.
2. Plan in Advance: Allow ample time to develop, write, and revise your essay. Rushing can result in a weak submission.
3. Find Your Unique Voice: Differentiate the essay by showcasing personal experiences and aspirations.
4. Create an Outline: Organise ideas logically to ensure clarity and coherence.
5. Make It Engaging: Scholarship committees read numerous essays; therefore, make yours compelling by injecting personality and passion. Avoid generic statements and instead use vivid language and storytelling techniques.
6. Proofread and Edit: Reviewing the essay multiple times and seeking feedback from teachers or mentors improves quality.
7. Tailor Each Essay: Customise your essays for each scholarship application instead of submitting a generic essay. Address the specific values and requirements of the scholarship provider.

Step 5: Submit Your Materials

After preparing all required documents, applicants should:

• Verify submission guidelines (online or postal submission).
• Ensure that letters of recommendation are submitted on time.
• Double-check all documents for completeness and accuracy.
• Keep copies of all submitted materials for reference.
• Track the status of your applications and follow up if necessary.

By following the above steps, students can apply for multiple scholarships. Even if they are not awarded one, persistence increases the likelihood of securing financial assistance.

UNIS Hanoi fosters an inspiring and supportive environment where students can thrive and pursue their dreams. Through the Scholarship Programme, talented students from disadvantaged backgrounds receive full financial support and holistic development opportunities.

With access to top-tier education, extracurricular activities, and university guidance, many scholars have successfully shaped their futures. UNIS Hanoi’s commitment to Institutional Philanthropy ensures that every student, regardless of background, has the chance to excel and contribute meaningfully to their communities.

Nurturing Future Scholars with UNIS Hanoi!

Securing a scholarship is a transformative step toward academic and personal growth. With the right resources, preparation, and determination, students can access opportunities that will shape their futures. For those wondering how to apply for scholarships, we offer guidance and resources to help make this process as seamless as possible.

At UNIS Hanoi, we are committed to supporting aspiring scholars in their educational journeys. If you are eager to pursue an exceptional education, we invite you to apply for our academic programmes. The application for the 2025-2026 academic year is now open. Contact our admissions team at admissions@unishanoi.org and begin a journey of excellence with us!

Using technology in the elementary classroom has transformed modern education by enhancing engagement, collaboration, and personalised learning experiences. Educators now leverage digital tools to create interactive lessons that cater to diverse student needs, promoting creativity, problem-solving, and adaptability.

This article explores twelve key ways technology can be effectively used in elementary education. Let’s get started!

Benefits of Using Technology in the Classroom

Using technology in the classroom offers various benefits, enhancing both the learning experience and the teaching process.

Key advantages of using technology in the elementary classroom include:

• Enhance Student Engagement and Creativity: Modern methods are more powerful in engaging students than traditional ones. Moreover, these methods cultivate the imagination and encourage active participation.
• Promote Collaboration and Inclusion: Cloud-based technology makes real-time collaboration easier. Students can work on projects together regardless of location.
• Assist in Differentiated Learning: Technology helps tailor learning materials to the specific needs of different students, making content accessible to everyone.
• Personalise Learning Experiences: Students can progress at their own pace, with platforms catering to different learning styles and abilities, while teachers can tailor lessons to support diverse learners.
• Enable Real-Time Feedback: Technology provides instant feedback, helping students quickly improve and adjust their understanding of topics.
• Prepare Students for the Digital World: Technology equips students with essential digital skills needed for the modern workforce, ensuring they are prepared for future challenges. As we prepare students for an increasingly digital society, understanding the impact of technology on education becomes essential to designing meaningful, future-focused learning experiences.

How to Integrate Technology in the Elementary Classroom

Using technology in the elementary classroom can be a game-changer in fostering student engagement and enhancing educational experiences. Here are twelve practical methods that most international schools, including UNIS, leverage for incorporating technology in primary education settings:

1. Foster Gamified Learning

Gamification makes learning enjoyable while reinforcing key concepts. Interactive educational games, such as typing programs or virtual scavenger hunts, encourage collaboration and engagement, making complex subjects more accessible and fun.

By incorporating leaderboards, digital rewards, and interactive storytelling elements, our teachers can motivate to participate actively in learning activities.

2. Use Interactive Whiteboard for Morning Check-In

Interactive whiteboards allow students to check in each morning by selecting their name or mood icon, fostering a sense of belonging while helping teachers gauge students’ emotional well-being.

Adding customised avatars or integrating mood-tracking analytics further personalises the experience and allows our teachers to adapt lesson plans based on student emotions.

3. Run a Virtual Field Trip

Virtual field trips enable students to explore historical landmarks, museums, and natural wonders without leaving the classroom.

Applications such as Google Expeditions allow educators to provide immersive learning experiences aligned with curriculum objectives.

Augmented reality (AR) components can enhance these experiences by enabling students to interact with 3D models of historical artefacts or natural environments.

4. Videos for Mini-Lessons

Short educational videos serve as an effective tool for introducing or reinforcing concepts. Platforms such as Khan Academy and YouTube host a variety of teacher-created content designed to enhance lesson comprehension.

Teachers can also create their instructional videos tailored to classroom needs, adding personal touches that align with student learning preferences.

5. Use Presentations with Multimedia Elements

Incorporating images, graphs, sound clips, and video segments into presentations helps maintain student interest. Platforms such as Prezi and Storybird allow teachers to create dynamic and visually engaging content.

Moreover, interactive elements, such as embedded quizzes or clickable infographics, further enhance student engagement and encourage active participation.

6. Create Online Class Calendar

A shared digital calendar keeps students and parents informed about upcoming assignments, due dates, and classroom events.

For example, Google Calendar enables teachers to organise schedules effectively and maintain transparency. Automated reminders and colour-coded categorisation of subjects can further optimise the organisation process.

7. Utilise Virtual Manipulatives

Digital manipulatives, such as geoboards and fraction bars, support mathematics instruction by providing interactive ways to visualise abstract concepts.

Online platforms offer a range of manipulatives that align with different grade levels. Incorporating simulations and interactive problem-solving challenges enhances student understanding and critical thinking skills.

8. Listen to E-Books

Audiobooks and interactive e-books provide an engaging way for students to develop literacy skills. Applications, such as Epic! and Audible, offer a broad selection of books suitable for various reading levels.

Our teachers also implement read-along features, voice modulation tools, and discussion forums to promote deeper comprehension and discussion among students.

9. Create More Engaging Assessments

Online assessment tools such as Kahoot, Quizlet, and Socrative transform quizzes and tests into interactive activities, making evaluations more engaging while providing instant feedback for teachers and students.

AI-powered assessment platforms can now generate personalized review materials based on student performance.

10. Set Up Student Blogs

Blogging enhances writing skills and encourages self-expression. Platforms such as WordPress allow students to publish their work, fostering a sense of accomplishment while improving digital literacy.

Additionally, encouraging peer reviews and integrating multimedia elements such as embedded videos or infographics can make blogging a highly interactive experience.

11. Incorporate Online Grading Systems

Digital grading systems such as PowerSchool streamline communication between teachers, students, and parents.

These platforms track progress, highlight areas for improvement, and ensure timely feedback. Some platforms also offer AI-driven analytics, predicting student performance trends and recommending tailored learning strategies.

12. Gather Student Feedback on Digital Platforms

Surveys and polls using Google Forms or SurveyMonkey allow educators to collect student input, improving lesson effectiveness and engagement. Understanding student preferences enhances the teaching approach.

AI chatbots can further personalize feedback collection, ensuring teachers gain deeper insights into student perspectives.

At UNIS Hanoi, we recognise the essential role of using technology in the elementary classroom to foster student engagement and academic excellence. By integrating technology into all curriculum areas, we create learning experiences that are both enriching and transformative.

Our flexible approach, guided by the ISTE Standards, allows teachers to collaboratively plan and utilise technology effectively. From Early Childhood to Grade 12, our technology integration ensures students develop strong digital competencies:

• In ECC to Grade 3, students interact with engaging multimedia tools like iPads and Chromebooks.
• Grades 4-6 receive individual Chromebooks, supporting independent learning.
• Grades 7-8 advance their digital skills with MacBooks, accessing various software applications.
• Students in Grades 9-12 use personal Windows or MacOS devices, following our BYOD policy.

By gradually increasing access to technology, we prepare students for academic success while promoting safe and responsible digital citizenship.

Preparing Students for a Digitally Advanced Future with UNIS Hanoi!

At UNIS Hanoi, we are committed to preparing students for the future by fostering digital literacy and 21st-century skills. Our technology-integrated curriculum ensures students develop problem-solving, communication, and critical-thinking abilities essential for success in an increasingly digital world.

To learn more about our methods of using technology in the elementary classroom to foster academic excellence and student engagement, apply to join our vibrant learning community at UNIS Hanoi!

Intellectual development for early childhood shapes their ability to think, communicate, and solve problems. At UNIS Hanoi, we recognise the importance of fostering cognitive growth through structured learning experiences.

By providing children with stimulating environments and engaging activities, we lay the groundwork for their academic success and overall well-being. Understanding how intellectual development progresses allows parents and educators to support young learners effectively.

What is Intellectual Development for Early Childhood?

Intellectual development in early childhood is the cognitive processes that enable children to think, learn, and make sense of the world around them. This development also includes the ability to think abstractly, pay attention, and form judgments.

Children begin to explore their surroundings, learn to access situations, and reach conclusions during their early childhood. Though intellectual development is a continuous journey, children in their early years experience the most significant growth in cognitive functions.

Why is Intellectual Development Important in Early Childhood?

Intellectual development for early childhood lays the foundation for a child’s future learning and personal growth. Here are five key reasons why it is crucial:

• Enhance Communication Skills: As children learn to process information, they improve their ability to express themselves clearly and understand others, fostering smooth interactions in familiar and school environments.
• Prepare for School: Developing cognitive skills like memory, attention, and critical thinking early on equips children with the tools needed for academic success.
• Support Socio-Emotional Growth: Intellectual and emotional development are interconnected. By nurturing cognitive skills early, children develop healthier relationships and better emotional self-regulation.
• Build Self-Reliance Ability: Cognitive development fosters independence by allowing children to start making decisions independently. This self-direction helps build self-reliance, enabling them to confidently face and overcome challenges.
• Foster Foundation for Lifelong Learning: Engaging children in learning activities during their formative years enhances cognitive flexibility and problem-solving skills, setting them up for lifelong learning success.

Early Childhood Intellectual Developmental Milestones

Intellectual development milestones offer a roadmap to understand how children’s cognitive abilities evolve during their early years. Below are the key intellectual milestones from birth to five years of age:

From Birth to 3 Months

Infants engage with the world around them in the first three months of life through their senses. Key milestones during this period include:

• Anticipatory behaviors such as rooting or sucking in response to a bottle or nipple
• Detecting sound differences in volume and pitch
• Focusing on objects within a 13-inch range and recognising caregiver faces
• Responding to sensory inputs with facial expressions

From 6 to 9 Months

From six to nine months, infants’ perceptual abilities continue to evolve, enabling them to engage more deeply with their surroundings. During this phase, babies start to:

• Imitate facial expressions and gestures
• Recognise familiar faces and react to familiar sounds
• Display an understanding of animate versus inanimate objects
• Use relative size as a cue to assess distance

From 9 to 12 Months

By the time infants approach their first birthday, their physical abilities expand, allowing for more active exploration of their environment. At this stage, most children begin to:

• Imitate basic gestures and actions
• Recognise the concept of object permanence, understanding that objects continue to exist even when out of sight.
• Manipulate objects, such as turning them over or attempting to fit one object into another.
• Enjoy picture books and respond to visual stimuli

From 1 to 2 Years

As children transition into toddlerhood, they experience a significant boost in cognitive, physical, and social skills. Key intellectual milestones include:

• Recognising familiar objects and people in picture books
• Imitating adult language and actions
• Understanding basic concepts like “Me” versus “You”
• Engaging in more complex exploratory behaviour

From 2 to 3 Years

At two years of age, children become more independent in their actions and thinking. They start to engage in more self-directed learning and are capable of:

• Naming objects and categorising them by type
• Sorting items based on characteristics like size or colour
• Following simple directions from parents and caregivers

From 3 to 4 Years

Children between three and four years old start asking “why” questions as they seek to understand the world around them. Their cognitive abilities become more refined, allowing them to:

• Organise objects by size, shape, or function
• Understand temporal concepts such as past and present
• Ask questions to gain further information and clarify their understanding

From 4 to 5 Years

As children prepare to enter school, their intellectual abilities become more sophisticated. At this stage, most children can:

• Count objects up to five and identify many colours
• Draw basic shapes and figures
• Use words more effectively in communication
• Understand rhymes and participate in storytelling activities

10 Activities to Promote Intellectual Development for Early Childhood

There are many activities that various educational institutions, including UNIS, have applied to promote cognitive growth in early childhood. Here are ten engaging and effective strategies:

1. Puzzle Solving: Challenges children to use critical thinking and spatial awareness to solve problems.
2. Storytelling: Encourages language development and enhances narrative comprehension.
3. Counting Games: Improves early numeracy and sets the foundation for mathematical learning.
4. Memory Cards: Enhances memory retention and concentration.
5. Building Blocks: Develops spatial reasoning and introduces basic physics concepts.
6. Interactive Reading: Engages children in critical thinking and questioning while they read.
7. Nature Exploration: Stimulates sensory awareness and observational skills.
8. Music and Rhythm Activities: Boosts pattern recognition and creativity, supporting mathematical thinking.
9. Simple Science Experiments: Encourages curiosity and critical thinking through hands-on activities.
10. Pattern Recognition: Helps children develop analytical skills by identifying patterns in their environment.

At UNIS Hanoi, we place a strong emphasis on intellectual development for early childhood, creating an environment that nurtures each child’s potential. Guided by the principles of Te Whāriki curriculum, we offer a unique multi-age classroom structure that promotes peer learning, compassion, and self-confidence.

Our curriculum and innovative teaching strategies, ensure that each child is challenged and supported in a stimulating learning environment. At UNIS, we are dedicated to developing every child’s intellectual, emotional, and social abilities.

Promoting Your Child’s Intellectual Development with UNIS Hanoi!

Intellectual development during early childhood lays the foundation for future academic and personal success. By engaging children in stimulating activities and fostering a supportive environment, we can help them develop the cognitive skills necessary for lifelong learning.

Apply to UNIS Hanoi today to ensure your child experiences the best opportunities for intellectual development. Join us in fostering your child’s intellectual development for early childhood!